WHAT WE SAW AT WATERLOO 2010

In the run up to the Bicentenary of the Battle of Waterloo, Number One London will be deviating from our usual publishing schedule in order to bring you all things Waterloo, beginning today. We hope you’ll enjoy revisiting some of these posts as much as we have. Huzzah!

This post was originally posted here in 2010 and in 2013.

In 2010, on the anniversary of the Battle of Waterloo, Victoria and I toured the battlefield and I stayed on for the Battle re-enactment. In a lead up to this year’s anniversary of the Battle, below are but a few of our favorite photos from that visit.

 The wheat covered fields of Waterloo
When the Duke of Wellington saw the Lion Mound
he complained, “They have ruined my battlefield.”  
One wonders what he’d have said about the landmark below.

Meanwhile, in the French camp . . . . .
La Belle Alliance

WATERLOO WEDNESDAY: WELLINGTON – THE IRON DUKE UNMASKED

When I first heard that BBC2 were at least going to produce a (vastly overdue) documentary, I let out a hearty Huzzah! And then I began reading bits and pieces on what the film would actually be – a titilating account that would lean heavily towards his reputation “as a rutting stag.” Huh? The production-powers-that-be did research into Wellington, his military and political careers, his value to the British Crown through four monarchs, his achievements as a whole and decided to go with his love life instead? Aaaarrrgghhhh!

Now don’t misunderstand, I’ve been studying Wellington’s women along with Victoria and Jo Manning for decades. There’s some great stuff there, but given the chance to highlight Wellington in a documentary (finally!) I would have chosen to go in a different direction. And with a different actor to play Wellington. Don’t get me wrong, Richard E. Grant is a fine actor, but embodies none of Wellington’s looks.

The programe introduces Wellington’s perceived cruelty towards his wife, Kitty, but gives no hint as to the acrimonious underpinnings of their relationship – the secret mistake Kitty had made early in their marriage that put the first cracks in the bedrock of their marriage. More followed. However,  to date no one, not a single Wellington historian, not even the author amongst the Wellesley, Lady Jane, has offered up a single concrete detail about the underlying cause for their rift. A book called, Wellington’s Wife, written by a self professed intimate of the family is, perhaps, the book that says the least about their relationship. The second Duke, admittedly, consigned to the fire the cruelest of Wellington’s letters to Kitty, so that the ability to say that all documentation about this facet of their lives helps the present day family to preserve what sanctity there was in that marriage. However, I maintain that some items that could shed light on the problems still remain and that, if they truly do not, the Family, at least, know the reasons and have chosen to keep these, or corroborating family lore, to themselves. Which is, after all, their right.

The best parts are the participation of the newest Duke of Wellington and historian Dan Snow.

After actually watching the show, I must say that it was less terrible than I’d feard and more well rounded than I had been lead to believe beforehand. I still hold out hope that someone with the talent necessary will tell this a rich and long story, following the whole of Wellington’s fascinating life.

You can watch the hour long program here.
You can read a review of the program from The Telegraph here. 
You will find another hour long documentary on Wellington here, presented by author and historian Richard Holmes. which keeps it focus upon Wellington’s accomplishments and influences upon the people, places and events of his lifetimel

WATERLOO WEDNESDAY – AT AUCTION: WELLINGTON, WATERLOO AND THE NAPOLEONIC WARS

Thank God for the 200th Anniversary of the Battle of Waterloo – Wellington is finally back in the spotlight thanks to all the buzz surrounding the host of upcoming Waterloo events in the news. I’ve gone from mentions of Wellington being akin to needles in haystacks to his being in the forefront of celebratory events. Huzzah!

Speaking of Wellington related events (as seemingly everyone does nowadays) on April 1, 2015, Bonham’s, London, will hold their sale Wellington, Waterloo and the Napoleonic Wars. You can view the entire auction catalogue at the Bonham’s site here, but in the meantime we’ve rounded up a few lots from the sale that will illustrate the variety of items that will be included in the sale. Get down to Coutts Bank and draw out some banker’s drafts – there are sure to be a few items that will no doubt tempt you to buy.

A Pair of 25-Bore Over-And-Under Flintlock Officer’s Pistols
Signed E. Baker, London, Early 19th Century
With rebrowned twist octagonal sighted barrels each signed along the top flat, breeches each with gold line and platinum-lined touch-hole, signed border engraved flat bevelled locks decorated with foliage and starbursts, rainproof pans, rollers and engraved safety-catches, chequered figured rounded butts, border engraved steel trigger-guards each decorated with a martial trophy and foliage, vacant silver escutcheons, and stirrup ramrods, maker’s special proof marks (2)
17.8 cm. barrels

FOOTNOTES

  • Ezekiel Baker (1758-1836) inventor of the Baker rifle and author of Remarks on Rifle Guns (1801), was Gunmaker-in-Ordinary to King George IV. He was influential in the King’s shooting and collecting, and thus played an important role in the formation of the Carlton House Armoury



Lot 35
JAMES GREEN
(British, 1771-1834)
Portrait of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821), First Emperor of the French (1804-1815), aged twenty, in a gilt wood frame
£1,000 – 1,500
US$ 1,500 – 2,300
Lot 45
CHARLES AUGUSTE STEUBEN
(German, 1788-1856)
Portrait of Napoleon
£5,000 – 8,000
US$ 7,700 – 12,000
Lot 69
MOULINIÉ, GENÈVE. A 19TH CENTURY 18CT GOLD KEY WIND OPEN FACE POCKET WATCH WITH TRIPLE ENAMEL PORTRAIT OF THE DUKE OF WELLINGTON
Case & Cuvette No.26361, Circa 1830
£15,000 – 25,000
US$ 23,000 – 38,000
Lot 77
MATTHEW NOBLE (1817-1876):
Arthur Wellesley, First Duke of Wellington,
£1,500 – 2,000
US$ 2,300 – 3,100
Lot 88
WELLINGTON’S HAIR
Lock of the Duke of Wellington’s hair, tied with tread, in a slip of paper inscribed “D. of Wellington’s Hair for Captain Harris. Geor. G. Adams” and the date “1857 January 5”, retained in the pocket of George Gammon Adams’ pocket sketchbook; 126 Sloane Street. London S.W., [1857]
£600 – 800
US$ 920 – 1,200
Lot 102
THE SWORD WORN BY LT. GENERAL SIR G. COOK K.C.B. AT THE BATTLE OF QUATRE BRAS AND WATERLOO
By R. Johnston, Late Bland & Foster, Sword Cutler & Belt Maker to his Majesty, 68 St. James’s Street, London, Early 19th Century
£15,000 – 20,000
US$ 23,000 – 31,000
Lot 106
ENGLISH SCHOOL, 19TH CENTURY
Portrait of John Siddall (1788-1856), Veterinary Surgeon for the Royal Horse Guards at Waterloo, seated, bust length wearing a blue millitary tunic and the Army General Service Medal and the Waterloo Medal
£1,000 – 1,500
US$ 1,500 – 2,300
Lot 128
WATERLOO MEDAL 1815,
£1,500 – 2,000
US$ 2,300 – 3,100
Lot 142
A VERY RARE WATERLOO PERIOD CEREMONIAL BASE-DRUM OF THE COLDSTREAM REGIMENT OF FOOT GUARDS
Circa 1810
£6,000 – 8,000
US$ 9,200 – 12,000
Lot 152
LORD UXBRIDGE (1ST MARQUESS OF ANGELESEY): A GEORGE IV 18 CARAT GOLD IRISH FREEDOM BOX
by Edward Murray, Dublin 1827
£50,000 – 70,000
US$ 77,000 – 110,000
Lot 157
AN EXTREMELY RARE 1822-26 PATTERN FULL DRESS SHAKO OF A LIGHT COMPANY OFFICER OF THE GRENADIER GUARDS
£5,000 – 7,000
US$ 7,700 – 11,000

LYING WITH A VENGEANCE

  From the Journal of Mrs. Arbuthnot, March 24, 1822

      The Duke (of Wellington) told us a good story he heard from Lady Cowper (above). When she was at Brighton the King talked to her of her mother, Lady Melbourne (by whom the King was supposed to have had a son, Geo Lamb) and said he used, during her last illness, to walk across the parade to her house every day, see her constantly and said that at last she died in his arms!! Lady Cowper knowing all the time that for the last ten days of her mother’s life she never was out of her room and that, so far from the King calling to see her or having her die in his arms, he never even sent to enquire after her. This is lying with a vengeance!

THE WELLINGTON CONNECTION: LORD BRIDGEWATER

Ashridge Lord Bridgewater

From the Journal of Mrs. Arbuthnot – January 23, 1822:    We went to Ashridge (Lord Bridgewater’s in Hertfordshire) to meet the Duke of York and a large shooting party. The house has been totally built by Lord Bridgewater; it is modern Gothic, which I do not admire, but altogether it is certainly very fine; the rooms are magnificent, very finely proportioned and beautifully finished, the staircase is very fine indeed and highly ornamented. . . . The flower gardens and conservatories are beautiful and the whole establishment worthy of a great nobleman and an excellent good man. Lord Bridgewater employs 500 men all the year round upon his estate and makes it a rule never to refuse work to any who apply for it, and he frequently has 800 men in his pay. The shooting was excellent; Lord Londonderry was generally at the head and one day killed 107 head. The Duke of Wellington killed above 80 one of the days. I played whist in the evening with the Duke of York against the Duke of Wellington, whose luck at cards is quite extraordinary. It seems as if his good genius accompanied him in every, the most trivial concerns of life. Lady Bridgewater, one of the mornings, took Lady Londonderry and me all over the work shops where they were carving wood and stone ornaments for the chapel, which is certainly the chef-d’oeuvre of the house.